Introduction to Geographical Information Systems
introIntroduction to GIS
Master the Science of "Where": Transforming Spatial Data into Actionable Intelligence.
Course Overview
Geographical Information Systems (GIS) is the science of "where." This course moves beyond simple map-making to explore the underlying digital architecture of spatial data. Students will learn how to abstract the complex real world into manageable digital formats (Vector and Raster), how to anchor those formats to the Earth's surface via Georeferencing, and how to use advanced mathematics to support critical decision-making in urban planning, environmental science, and logistics.
What You Will Learn
âś… Synthesize the transition from real-world complexity to digital geographic representation.
âś… Master the mathematical and geometric foundations of georeferencing and projections.
âś… Analyze spatial patterns using statistical modeling (Moran Index) and sampling.
âś… Evaluate predictive interpolation techniques (Kriging, IDW) for continuous surfaces.
âś… Design complex spatial analysis workflows to solve territorial challenges.
Course Structure
Module 1: Foundations & Data Storage
Digital representation, Vector vs Raster modes, and Map Generalization.
Module 2: The Georeferencing Framework
Georeferenced systems, Projections (UTM, LCC), and GNSS/GPS principles.
Module 3: Geographic Data Modeling
Tobler’s Law, Spatial Autocorrelation, and Echantillonnage (Sampling).
Module 4: Spatial Analysis & Surface Interpolation
Creating surfaces using IDW, Natural Neighbor, and Geostatistics (Kriging).
Module 5: Spatial Analytical Functions
Selection queries, Overlays, Neighborhood functions, and Network analysis.
Duration
12 Weeks
Effort
3 hours per week
Level
Intermediate
Language
English
Course Staff
Dr. Ayoub LAOUAREM
Professor & Lead Instructor
Expert in Algorithms and Spatial Information Systems at University Ferhat Abbas SĂ©tif 1. Dr. Laouarem specializes in the digital modeling of geographic complexity and territorial management systems.
University Ferhat Abbas SĂ©tif 1
Faculty of Sciences | Department of Computer Science